• 中国科学论文统计源期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国化学文摘(CA)来源期刊
  • 日本科学技术振兴机构数据库(JST)

临床输血与检验 ›› 2019, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (5): 471-473.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2587.2019.05.007

• 临床输血 • 上一篇    下一篇

襄阳地区临床用血工作调查分析与思考

郑艳梅, 高健, 柴声江   

  1. 441021 湖北襄阳市中心血站
  • 收稿日期:2017-11-30 出版日期:2019-10-20 发布日期:2019-10-29
  • 作者简介:郑艳梅(1982-),女,湖北襄阳人,主管技师,在职研究生在读,主要从事血液检测方面的研究,(Tel)13387220001(E-mail)18271869@qq.com。

Investigation and Analysis of Clinical Blood Work in Xiangyang Area

ZHENG Yan-mei, GAO Jian, CHAI Sheng-jiang   

  1. Xiangyang Blood Center,Xiangyang,Hubei 441021
  • Received:2017-11-30 Online:2019-10-20 Published:2019-10-29

摘要: 目的 调查近5年襄阳地区医疗机构用血现状,预测未来发展趋势,为血液成分制备、临床合理用血提供参考依据。方法 搜集2013~2017年襄阳市中心血站采供血数据及襄阳市10家医院输血科年报资料,统计各年度用血总量及成分用量比例、月用量趋势及用血科室分布。结果 五年来,襄阳市临床用血总量增长20.7%;成分输血比例从2013年的94.32%上升到2017年的99.71%;冷沉淀年均增长率为19.18%,位居成份血之最,血小板17.38%次之;红细胞使用量月份波动较血浆平稳,每年2月为低峰期,3月有大幅提升并进入相对稳定的平台期;临床用血科室中以内科用血量最大,占43.28%。结论 血站如何在保障血液质量及服务的同时,保证临床供血将是未来一项长期而又严峻的工作。

关键词: 襄阳地区, 血液成分, 合理用血, 未来趋势

Abstract: Objective To predict the trend of future development,and to provide reference for the preparation of blood components and the rational use of blood in clinical practice,we studied the current situation of blood use in Xiang yang medical institutions in the past 5 years.Methods Collecting data of blood supply and blood transfusion data from 10 hospitals on the annual report,we performed statistics on the proportion of blood and total blood,the trend of monthly consumption and the distribution of departments in hospital yearly.Results In the past five years,the total amount of clinical blood used has increased by 20.7%. The proportion of component blood transfusion has risen from 94.32% to 99.71%. Cold precipitate increased by 19.18% is first and Platelet by 17.38% is secondary. The monthly fluctuation of red blood cell used was more stable than that of plasma. It is a low valley period in February each year. The largest amount of blood was used in internal medicine,accounting for 43.28%.Conclusion How to ensure blood quality and services,at the same time,blood supply will be a long-term and serious task in the future.

Key words: Xiangyang region, Blood components, Rational use of blood, Future trend

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