• 中国科学论文统计源期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国化学文摘(CA)来源期刊
  • 日本科学技术振兴机构数据库(JST)
临床输血与检验

临床输血与检验 ›› 2018, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (4): 387-390.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2587.2018.04.016

• 临床输血 • 上一篇    下一篇

广东省某三甲级医院2010~2015年临床用血情况分析

林淼雄,顾向明,彭明,吴为强,杜国有   

  1. 528400 广东省中山市中医院输血与检验科
  • 收稿日期:2017-12-20 出版日期:2018-08-20 发布日期:2018-08-14
  • 作者简介:林淼雄（1981–）,男,广东汕头人,主管技师,学士,主要从事血液检测工作,（E-mail）lmx15819989636@sina.com.

Analysis on the Status of Clinical Blood Transfusion in A Grade A Class 3 Hospital in Gongdong Province from 2010 to 2015

LIN Miao-xiong,GU Xiang-ming,PENG Ming,et al.   

  1. Department of Blood Transfusion and Clinical Laboratory,Zhongshan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Zhongshan,528400
  • Received:2017-12-20 Online:2018-08-20 Published:2018-08-14

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摘要： 目的 通过对某院临床输血资料的统计与分析，了解临床用血情况，为提高合理用血提供参考依据。方法 对中山市某三级甲等医院2010~2015年临床输血总量、成分用血情况、临床主要科室用血情况等进行调查分析。结果 本院6年来住院人数大幅增加，临床用血总量和人均用血量逐年减少，输血例数基本持平，输血比率逐年减少。各血液成分中，红细胞和血浆用量最多，血小板次之，冷沉淀最少，分别占成分输血的43.21%、36.76%、17.46%、2.57%，无使用全血病例。结论 由于本院安全输血管理制度的落实，临床用血逐渐趋向合理化，成分输血得到很好的开展，但仍需更合理地使用血浆。

关键词: 临床用血, 用血分析, 合理用血

Abstract: Objective To improve the rational use of blood transfusion by investigating the clinical blood transfusion data. Methods Medical records of patients received blood transfusion from 2010 to 2015 in a grade A class 3 hospital were investigated and analyzed，including total quantity of clinic blood transfusion，situation of component blood transfusion and blood transfusions in main departments. Results The number of hospitalized cases has remarkably increased during the last 6 years in this hospital. However，the total quantity of blood transfusion，per capita transfusion volume and the ratio of patients received blood transfusion reduced in a downtrend. Only the cases received blood transfusion remained basically unchanged. The highest rate of transfusion was found in the use of red blood cell （43.21%），and the others were plasma （36.76%），platelet （17.46%），and cryoprecipitate （2.57%）. Conclusion Thanks to the safety of blood transfusion management system implementation，the clinical use of blood becoming rational and the ratio of component blood transfusion was improved，yet the reasonable use of plasma still expects for enhancement.

Key words: Clinical blood transfusion, Analysis of blood transfusion , Blood transfusion management

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