• 中国科学论文统计源期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国化学文摘(CA)来源期刊
  • 日本科学技术振兴机构数据库(JST)

临床输血与检验 ›› 2024, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (4): 440-445.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2587.2024.04.002

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

岩藻糖基转移酶1敲除的DAMI细胞系的N-糖基化组学分析*

朱慧君, 陆萍   

  1. 上海市血液中心,上海 200051
  • 收稿日期:2024-06-21 出版日期:2024-08-20 发布日期:2024-09-23
  • 通讯作者: 陆萍,主要从事血小板免疫血液学研究,(E-mail)luping@sbc.org.cn。
  • 作者简介:朱慧君,主要从事血小板免疫血液学研究,(E-mail)zhuhuijun@sbc.org.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    *本课题受国家自然科学基金青年项目(No.82100246)、上海市卫生健康委员会卫生行业临床研究专项(No.202140060)资助

N-Glycoproteomic Analysis of FUT1 Knockout DAMI Cell Lines

ZHU Huijun, LU Ping   

  1. Shanghai Blood Center, Shanghai 200051
  • Received:2024-06-21 Online:2024-08-20 Published:2024-09-23

摘要: 目的 糖蛋白对血小板的功能至关重要,最近发现组织血型抗原Lewis y在血小板中有表达。由于血小板无核,不能直接操纵其基因,我们在先前的研究中构建了岩藻糖基转移酶1(FUT1)敲除的人巨核细胞白血病细胞DAMI细胞系。通过对FUT1敲除的DAMI细胞系进行全范围的N-糖基化组学分析以研究FUT1对DAMI中糖蛋白表达及功能的影响,为研究其在血小板中的功能提供思路和Lewis y修饰的候选蛋白。方法 FUT1敲除的DAMI细胞和野生型DAMI细胞各三个复样,提取蛋白质并消化成肽段,使用混合凝集素富集后用N-糖酰胺酶F处理切除糖蛋白上的糖链,随后进行高效液相色谱-质谱分析。对所得结果进行亚定位分析、基因功能分析和KEGG通路分析。最后,对FUT1敲除及野生型DAMI细胞进行静态和流动粘附实验,以验证前述分析中差异化糖肽富集的功能。结果 在FUT1敲除和野生型DAMI细胞中共鉴定到1 110个N连接的糖基化位点、792个N-糖肽,以及592个糖蛋白。相比于野生型DAMI细胞,FUT1敲除细胞中有59个N-糖肽的表达量有显著变化,其中20个显著下调(log2(倍数变化)<-1)而39个显著上调(log2(倍数变化)>1)。对结果的生物信息学分析显示FUT1敲除显著影响的这些糖肽主要包含在粘附相关的通路和生物学过程。粘附实验显示FUT1敲除的DAMI细胞粘附能力显著低于野生型细胞。结论 N-糖基化组学分析揭示FUT1对DAMI细胞的粘附功能有影响,为后续在血小板中功能的研究提供思路。

关键词: 岩藻糖基转移酶, 血小板功能, N-糖基化组学, 细胞粘附

Abstract: Objectives Glycoproteins are critical in platelet physiology. In a recent study, histo-blood group Lewis y (Ley) antigen was found to be expressed on platelets. Since platelets are anucleated and we cannot directly manipulate their genes, we constructed an fucosyltransferase 1-knockout human megakaryocytic leukemia cell line (DAMI) in a previous study. A comprehensive N-glycoproteomic analysis was performed on the FUT1 knockout DAMI cell line, to reveal the roles of FUT1 on DAMI cell function and candidate proteins for Ley modification. Methods Proteins from FUT1-knockout DAMI cells and wild-type DAMI cells (each sample in triplicate) were extracted and digested into peptides with trypsin. Glycoproteins were enriched by mixed lectins and treated with N-glycoamidase (PNGase) F to remove glycans from glycoprotein, and then detected by high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS). Subcellular localization, gene function and KEGG pathway were performed in the identified N-glycopeptides. FUT1-knockout and wild-type DAMI cells were evaluated by static adhesion and flow adhesion experiments to verify the functions enriched in glycopeptides with differential expression. Results 1 110 N-linked glycosylation sites, 792 N-glycopeptides, and 592 glycoproteins were identified in FUT1 knockout and wild-type DAMI cells. Compared with wild-type DAMI cells, the expression levels of 59 N-glycopeptides in FUT1 knockout cells were significantly changed, of which 20 were significantly down-regulated (log2 (fold-change)<-1) and 39 were significantly up-regulated (log2 (fold-change)>1). The bioinformatics analysis showed that the knockout of FUT1 significantly changed the expression of glycopeptides involved in adhesion-related pathways and biological processes. Cell adhesion experiments showed that the adhesion ability of FUT1 knockout DAMI cells was significantly lower than that wild-type cells. Conclusion N-glycosylation analysis revealed that FUT1 had an effect on DAMI cell adhesion, which further provides ideas for subsequent research on its function in platelets.

Key words: Fucosyltransferase, Platelet function, N-glycoproteomics, Cell adhesion

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