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JOURNAL OF CLINICAL TRANSFUSION AND LABORATORY MEDICINE ›› 2017, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (3): 260-265.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2587.2017.03.015

• Original Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Study the Correlation of GSTM1 and CYP2E1 Gene Polymorphism and Genetic Susceptibility to Non-small Cell Lung Cancer in Shenzhen Area

LIU Ai-sheng, GUO Long-hua, WEN Yan, et al   

  1. Shenzhen Longhua New District People's Hospital Clinical Laboratory:Medical Inspection Technology Innovation Research,Key Laboratory of Guangdong Province,518109
  • Received:2016-11-23 Online:2017-06-20 Published:2017-06-23

Abstract: Objective To explore the correlation between the cytochrome p4502E1 gene transfer (CYP2EI) and glutathione enzyme sulfur MI (GSTM1) gene polymorphism and genetic susceptibility of non-small cell lung cancer in shenzhen area. Methods Samples were collected from February 2014 to October 2016 in shenzhen,every hospital and diagnosed with non-small cell lung cancer patients and at the same time all the 71 patients with lung benign disease in hospital,CYP2E1 gene was detected by PCR method then by the PCR-RFLP in RsaⅠ/PstⅠ,and the correlation between non-small cell lung cancer and gene polymorphism was analysed.Results There was no statistically significant difference between (χ2=0.891~1.205,P>0.05) non-small cell lung cancer and lung benign disease group patients in GSTM1 gene polymorphism,CYP2E1 gene Rsa I/Pst I polymorphisms of the three genotypes detection.;In non-small cell lung cancer group,GSTM1(-) genotype frequency was 61.79%,significantly higher than 36.62% of lung benign disease group,the difference was statistically significant in genetype frequency between two group (χ2=5.019,P<0.05);The risk of non-small cell lung cancer is significantly higher in individual carrying GSTM1(-) genotypes than the GSTM1 (+) genotype individuals OR 2.095 (95% CI=1.104~3.173,P=0.032);with cl/c2 and c2/c2 gene type of nonsmoking individuals,carrying the cl/cl genotypes of smokers significantly increased risk of non-small cell lung cancer (OR= 3.415,95% CI=1.092~11.214,P=0.028); with cl/cl and GSTM1 (-) genotype individuals had a significantly higher risk of non-small cell lung cancer than individuals with GSTM1 (+) and cl/c2 and c2 / c2 genotype ((OR=3.518,95% CI=3.518~l2.812,P=0.045).In the crowd,smoking is not allowed to carry GSTM1 (-) and cl/cl genotype had a significantly higher risk of non-small cell lung cancer with GSTM1 (+) and cl/c2 and c2 / c2 gene type of people (OR=2.917,95% CI=1.004~8.316,P=0.043),and with GSTM1 (-) and cl/c2 and c2 / c2 gene type of crowd is higher than the same risk of non-small cell lung cancer with GSTM1 (+) and cl/c2 and c2 / c2 gene type of people (OR=14.062,95% CI=1.362~147.256,P=0.029).Conclusion GSTM1 genotypes (-) is regarded as one of the risk factors for non small cell lung cancer were diagnosed in shenzhen area ; At the same time carrying CYP2E1 cl/cl and GSTM1 (-) genotypes can increase risk of non-small cell lung cancer in the smoking and nonsmoking population.

Key words: GSTM1, CYP2E1, Genetic polymorphism, Shenzhen, Non-small cell lung cancer, Susceptibility

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