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JOURNAL OF CLINICAL TRANSFUSION AND LABORATORY MEDICINE ›› 2025, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (2): 261-266.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2587.2025.02.017

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Advancements in the Study of G6PD Deficiency in Transfusion Medicine

QING Yun, HUANG Xia   

  1. Chongqing Blood Center, Chongqing 400052
  • Received:2024-12-06 Online:2025-04-20 Published:2025-04-17

Abstract: Deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) can lead to the destruction of red blood cells during oxidative stress responses. Although screening for G6PD deficiency is not currently a routine practice in healthy blood donors, there are reports in the literature that transfusion of RBCs from individuals with G6PD deficiency can lead to hemolysis and other adverse events. Moreover, certain patient populations may be more susceptible to complications associated with the transfusion of G6PD-deficient RBCs. This article reviews the pathogenesis of G6PD deficiency and its clinical challenges in transfusion practice, aiming to improve the effectiveness and safety of blood transfusion for relevant populations.

Key words: G6PD deficiency, Blood donors, Transfusion, Hemolysis

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