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JOURNAL OF CLINICAL TRANSFUSION AND LABORATORY MEDICINE ›› 2018, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (1): 7-9.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2587.2018.01.003

• Orginal Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Micro-column Gel Immunoassay forDetection ofAntibodies against Anti-tumor Drugs

LIU Juan, CHEN Bing-hao, LU Jiang-Min, et al   

  1. Department of Blood Transfusion,Airforce General Hospital,PLA,Beijing 100142
  • Received:2017-12-11 Online:2018-02-20 Published:2018-02-28

Abstract: Objective To detect the serumantibodies against oncotherapy agentsand provide clinical datafor safety of transfusion and chemotherapy. Methods A total of 309 serum samples were randomly selected from patients with chemotherapy and antibodies were detected. Antibodies tocapecitabine and trastuzumab were detected in 157 and 152 patients,respectively. The patient's seraweremixed with O-type erythrocytes coated with the corresponding drugs,andthe micro-column gel indirect anti-human globulin method wasperformed to detect the antibodies against the two agents. Results Among 309 serum samples,eight were found to bepositive,with ageneral positive rate of2.5%,including 3 (1.9%) of Trastuzumab and 5 (3%) of capecitabin. Conclusion Detection of the antibodies against anti-tumor chemicals would be necessary toprevent from immune hemolysis and other adverse reactions post-transfusion.

Key words: Antibody, against cancer therapeutic agent, Micro-column gel assay, Immune hemolysis

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