• 中国科学论文统计源期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国化学文摘(CA)来源期刊
  • 日本科学技术振兴机构数据库(JST)

临床输血与检验 ›› 2017, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (5): 451-454.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2587.2017.05.012

• 临床检验 • 上一篇    下一篇

肾性贫血患者血液红细胞及网织红细胞参数临床检验探析*

徐茂茂, 汪秀英   

  1. 225300 江苏省泰州市第四人民医院检验科(徐茂茂); 徐州市中心医院(汪秀英)
  • 收稿日期:2017-02-27 出版日期:2017-10-20 发布日期:2017-10-26
  • 作者简介:徐茂茂(1985-),女,江苏新沂人,主管检验师,学士,主要从事血液学检验工作,(Tel)13615170037。
  • 基金资助:
    *本课题受徐州市社会发展科技项目(No.XZZD1239)资助

A Clinical Analysis of the Parameters of Erythocytes and Reticulocyte in Patients with Renal Anemia

XU Mao-mao, WANG Xiu-ying   

  1. Taizhou City,Jiangsu Province,Fourth People's Hospital,Xuzhou City,Jiangsu Province,the Central Hospital 225300
  • Received:2017-02-27 Online:2017-10-20 Published:2017-10-26

摘要: 目的 探究肾性贫血患者血液红细胞和网织红细胞参数的变化。方法 选择本院2015年12月~2016年12月收治贫血合并慢性肾功能不全患者43例,作为观察组;另选取同期收治的急性失血引发的非肾病贫血患者43例,作为对照组。对比两组血液红细胞和网织红细胞各参数情况。结果 ①网织红细胞参数水平:观察组LFR显著高于对照组,而RET、RET#、IFR、MFR以及HFR均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组Hb水平的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。②血液红细胞参数水平:两组患者的HCT、MCHC、RDW-SD及RDW-CV的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组MCV、MCH水平均高于对照组,RBC水平低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 肾性贫血患者体内网织红细胞参数中RET、RET#、IFR、MFR及HFR显著降低,LFR水平显著升高,而血液红细胞参数中MCV、MCH水平较高,RBC较低,网织红细胞和血液红细胞参数可作为判断肾性贫血疾病的重要标准。

关键词: 肾性贫血, 血液红细胞, 网织红细胞, 参数

Abstract: Objective To study the changes of erythrocyte and reticulocyte parameters in patients with renal anemia. Methods Fourty three patients with anemia associated with renal disfounction(ARD) were collected for for investigation in the hospital from December 2015 to December 2016. The equal number of the patients with anemia caused by hemorrhage rather than renal disorders (AHD)were taken as control. The parameters of red blood cells (RBCs) and reticulocytes between the two groups were compared. Results The LFR of reticulocytes in ARD was significantly higher while the RET,RET#,IFR,MFR and HFR were lower than that in AHD (P<0.05). No significant difference of Hb level between the two groups was observed (P>0.05). Similarly,no remarkable differences of HCT,MCHC,RDW-SD and RDW-CV was seen between the two groups (P>0.05). The levels of MCV and MCH in ARD were notably higher than those in AHD,and the RBCs counts in ARD group was lower than that in AHD (P<0.05). Conclusion The parameters of RET,RET #,IFR,MFR and HFR of reticulocytes in patients with renal anemia are significantly decreased,while the levels of MCF and MCH in blood erythrocytes were increased. Parameters of both red blood blood cells and reticulocytes may be used as an important criterion for the diagnosis of renal anemia.

Key words: Renal anemia, Blood erythrocyte, Reticulocytes, Parameters

中图分类号: