Advancements in Research on the Impact of Smoking on Red Blood Cells

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-2587.2024.03.019

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL TRANSFUSION AND LABORATORY MEDICINE ›› 2024, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (3): 411-419.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2587.2024.03.019

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Advancements in Research on the Impact of Smoking on Red Blood Cells

WU Changrui¹, HUANG Yuanshuai², WANG Jie²

¹Clinical Laboratory Technology, Grade 2020, Southwest Medical University, ²the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University 646000

Received:2024-01-28 Online:2024-06-20 Published:2024-06-24

Abstract

Abstract: Smoking constitutes a significant public health concern, recognized as a leading preventable cause of mortality worldwide. Tobacco smoke carries biologically active substances and toxic compounds that affect human health, leading to shortened lifespans. Oxidative stress induced by smoking exerts negative effects on the quality of red blood cells (RBCs), primarily through membrane damage and increased levels of abnormal hemoglobin. Prolonged smoking leads to abnormalities in various RBC parameters, thereby facilitating the onset and progression of diseases. This paper provides a summary of recent research on the adverse effects of smoking on red blood cells, aiming to furnish additional theoretical groundwork for enhancing tobacco control efforts.

Key words: Smoking, Red blood cell, Hemoglobin, Oxidative stress

CLC Number:

R16R331.1⁺41

WU Changrui, HUANG Yuanshuai, WANG Jie. Advancements in Research on the Impact of Smoking on Red Blood Cells[J]. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL TRANSFUSION AND LABORATORY MEDICINE, 2024, 26(3): 411-419.

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Advancements in Research on the Impact of Smoking on Red Blood Cells

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