• 中国科学论文统计源期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国化学文摘(CA)来源期刊
  • 日本科学技术振兴机构数据库(JST)

临床输血与检验 ›› 2018, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (3): 231-234.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2587.2018.03.003

• 单采治疗技术应用专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

血浆置换床旁救治方案的建立及临床应用*

李文华,袁高洁,叶银,滕本秀,李忠俊,冉茜   

  1. 400037 重庆,陆军军医大学第二附属医院
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-22 出版日期:2018-06-20 发布日期:2018-06-22
  • 作者简介:李文华(1985–),女,重庆人,临床医师,硕士,主要从事临床输血治疗相关研究,(Tel)023-68774684(E-mail)1830779263@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    本课题受国家自然科学基金(No.81372918),国家自然科学青年基金(No.81402634),重庆市杰出青年基金(No.cstc2013jcyjjq10001)资助

The Treatment Measures and Clinical Application of Plasma Exchange at Bedside

LI Wen-hua,YUAN Gao-jie,YE Yin,et al.   

  1. The Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University,Chongqing 400037
  • Received:2018-03-22 Online:2018-06-20 Published:2018-06-22

摘要: 目的 探讨国产血液成分分离机建立治疗性血浆置换床旁救治技术的临床应用效果。方法 建立了治疗性血浆置换床旁救治技术,回顾性分析2010~2016年采用床旁治疗性血浆置换技术救治154例患者的临床疗效,探讨床旁治疗性血浆置换技术的临床应用可行性。结果 该治疗性血浆置换床旁救治方案的总体有效率为86.4%。其中吉兰巴雷综合征74例,有效率为83.8%;与血浆置换组相比,血浆置换+糖皮质激素组患者运动障碍明显改善(P<0. 05)。重症肌无力50例,有效率为90.0%。急性肝衰竭30例,有效率为86.7%。154例患者不良反应发生率8.4%。结论 应用民族产品血液成分分离机建立的床旁治疗性血浆置换技术安全、有效,是推动治疗性血浆置换技术临床应用的新途径。

关键词: 治疗性血浆置换, 床旁救治技术, 临床应用

Abstract: Objective To establish the treatment technique of therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) by domestic blood separator (NGL-XCF3000) at bedside for the clinical application to treatments in 154 patients. Methods Medical records of 154 patients,who received TPE treatments in the hospital between 2010 and 2016,were collected and retrospectively analyzed. The TPE at bedside was established,and the clinical feasibility was studied. Results The overall efficacy rate of the treatment technique was 86.4%. The results of TPE clinical applications showed a total effective rate of 83.8% in 74 cases of Guillain-Barre syndrome. An improvement of dyskinesia was seen in the patients when the TPE was used combined with glucocorticoids (P<0. 05). Similarly,the effective rates of 90 per cent and 86.7 per cent were achieved in 50 cases of myasthenia gravis and 30 cases of acute liver failure,respectively. The overall incidence of adverse effects was found to be 8.4% in 154 cases. Conclusion The domestic products are safe and effective for the therapeutic plasma exchange at bedside and worth using clinically.

Key words: Therapeutic plasma exchange, Treatment technique at bedside, Clinical application

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