• 中国科学论文统计源期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国化学文摘(CA)来源期刊
  • 日本科学技术振兴机构数据库(JST)

临床输血与检验 ›› 2018, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (2): 128-132.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2587.2018.02.006

• 临床输血 • 上一篇    下一篇

2012~2015年成都市单采血小板捐献者血液筛查结果分析

冯伟   

  1. 610041 四川省成都市血液中心
  • 收稿日期:2017-10-25 出版日期:2018-04-20 发布日期:2018-04-25
  • 作者简介:冯伟(1982-),男,四川乐山人,主治医师,硕士,主要从事血小板采集等工作,(E-mail)429199698@qq.com。

Analysis of the Blood Screening Result of ApheresisPlatelet Donors in Chengdu City from 2012 to 2015

FENG Wei   

  1. Chengdu Blood Center,Chengdu 610041
  • Received:2017-10-25 Online:2018-04-20 Published:2018-04-25

摘要: 目的 分析成都市2012~2015年单采血小板捐献者筛查不合格传染性指标的变化,探索降低不合格率的措施和确定单采血小板招募的目标群体。 方法 回顾性分析2012~2015年成都市60 132名单采血小板捐献者的血液筛查结果,对不合格指标进行分析。 结果 成都市单采血小板筛查不合格率3.45%,不同年份筛查总不合格率的差异有统计学意义(χ2=61.049,P<0.05),HBsAg和抗-TP是主要不合格项;不同年龄段总不合格率差异有统计学意义(χ2=42.299,P<0.05)。 结论 筛查不合格率在近3年呈下降趋势,应加大无偿献血宣传力度,改进初筛和血液筛查工作,招募低危无偿献血者。

关键词: 单采血小板, 不合格率, 招募

Abstract: Objective To analyze the changes of infectious indexes of apheresis platelet donors in Chengdu from 2012 to 2015,find ways to reduce fraction defective and determine the target recruitment donors of apheresis platelet. Methods Retrospectively analyzed the blood screening results of 60,132 apheresis platelet blood donors from 2012 to 2015 in Chengdu.The unqualified results were analyzed by χ2 test. Results The unqualified rate of platelet detection in Chengdu was 3.45%.There was statistically significant difference in annual unqualified rate of the detection (χ2 =61.049,P<0.05).HBsAg and anti-TP were the major unqualified items.There were significant differences in different age groups (χ2=42.299,P<0.05). Conclusion Test rate in the past three years showed a downward trend.We should increase the publicity efforts of voluntary blood donation,improve screening and blood testingand recruitment of low-risk blood donors.

Key words: Apheresis platelet, Reactive rate, Recruitment

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