• 中国科学论文统计源期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国化学文摘(CA)来源期刊
  • 日本科学技术振兴机构数据库(JST)

临床输血与检验 ›› 2017, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (6): 553-555.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2587.2017.06.006

• 临床输血 • 上一篇    下一篇

无偿献血者血浆颜色异常的初步分析

纪蓉蓉, 张锡敏, 康娜   

  1. 300110 天津市血液中心
  • 收稿日期:2017-03-02 出版日期:2017-12-20 发布日期:2017-12-13
  • 作者简介:纪蓉蓉(1980-),女,天津人,主管技师,学士,主要从事输血工作,(Tel)18502231375(E-mail)mousejr1980@163.com。

A Preliminary Analysis of Abnormal Color of Donated Plasma

JI Rong-rong, ZHANG Xi-min, Kang-Na   

  1. Tianjin Blood Center,Tianjin 300110
  • Received:2017-03-02 Online:2017-12-20 Published:2017-12-13

摘要: 目的 分析血浆颜色异常的原因,以采取有效措施,减少血液浪费,保证输血安全。方法 统计2011 ~ 2014 年因血浆颜色异常的报废情况,分析颜色异常血浆的献血者情况和检测颜色异常血浆的胆红素含量。结果 绿色异常血浆的胆红素比正常血浆要低,其女性占多数,大多数血浆异常是暂时的,且多在秋冬季节出现,血浆颜色反复异常的占5.77%。结论 绝大多数绿色血浆是暂时性,可能与食用色素有关;少数反复异常可能与肝胆代谢有关,需要标注献血者信息,暂停其献血。

关键词: 血浆颜色异常, 无偿献血, 血液安全, 总胆红素

Abstract: Objective To Analyze the causes of abnormal color of plasma,so as to reduce waste of blood and ensure transfusion safety. Method Blood donors information was analyzed and the total bilirubin content of the plasma with abnormal color was detected from 2011 to 2014. Results The total bilirubin of the green anomaly plasma was found to be lower than that of normal plasma. Most plasma abnormalities were temporary,which was frequently seen in the fall and winter seasons.Repeatedly noted plasma color abnormalities accounted for 5.77%. Conclusion Edible pigment is most likely the reason in most of the green plasma. Some repeated abnormalities may be associated with liver metabolism and should not be used in blood donation.

Key words: Abnormal plasma color, Blood donation, Blood safety, Total bilirubin

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