• 中国科学论文统计源期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国化学文摘(CA)来源期刊
  • 日本科学技术振兴机构数据库(JST)

临床输血与检验 ›› 2018, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (3): 308-311.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2587.2018.03.027

• 血液管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

浅谈电子配血应用中应重视的几个问题*

王远杰,刘家瑞,李红梅,胡伦,段莉   

  1. 629000 四川省遂宁市中心医院
  • 收稿日期:2017-12-29 出版日期:2018-06-20 发布日期:2018-06-22
  • 通讯作者: 刘家瑞,女,四川遂宁人,主要从事临床输血研究,( E-mail)scsnljr@126.com。
  • 作者简介:王远杰(1964–),男,云南永善人,主任技师,学士,主要从事临床输血工作,( E-mail) scsnwyj@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    本课题受四川省科技厅科技支撑计划项目(No.2014SZ0033),四川省卫生厅项目(No.120023)资助

Several Problems Should be Paid Attention to in the Application of Electronic Blood Cross Matching

WANG Yuan-jie,LIU Jia-rui,Li Hong-mei,et al.   

  1. Suining Central Hospital,Sichuan 629000
  • Received:2017-12-29 Online:2018-06-20 Published:2018-06-22

摘要: 电子配血作为一种新的输血相容性检测技术,在部分发达国家已应用多年,国内学者近年也在开展相关应用的可行性与安全性研究。本文阐述电子配血技术在国内应用存在的安全性问题。即使国内部分医院基本达到开展电子配血的条件,但由于缺乏标准,一些关键技术尚待进一步规范与明确,不能保证这一新技术的临床应用安全性,值得重视。如患者身份的电子识别、二次血型制的建立、抗体筛查试剂红细胞抗原谱设计、输血质量管理信息系统建设,准入制建立等方面均需严格规范,制定适合国内临床应用的电子配血技术标准,方可保障这一技术在临床的安全应用。

关键词: 电子配血, 血型鉴定, 交叉配血, 抗体筛查, 血液安全

Abstract: As a new technology of compatibility detection of blood transfusion,electronic blood cross matching has been used in some developed countries for many years,and the feasibility and safety of applications related have also been studied in recent years. In this paper,through the brief understanding of the research of the electronic cross matching technology,the security problems of the domestic technology of the application are expounded. Even if some domestic hospitals already have met conditions to carry out electronic matching,but because of the lack of standards,some key technologies to be further standardized and clear,still can not guarantee that the new technology in the safety of clinical application,it attracted enough attention. Electronic identification,such as the identity of the two patients,the blood type antibody screening reagent red blood cell antigen spectrum of the design and construction of transfusion quality management information system,access system,required to be strictly regulated,suitable for clinical application of domestic electronic matching technology standard,can guarantee the safety of this technology in clinical application.

Key words: Electronic cross-matching , Blood group identification, Cross matching , Antibody screening , Blood safety

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