• 中国科学论文统计源期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国化学文摘(CA)来源期刊
  • 日本科学技术振兴机构数据库(JST)

临床输血与检验 ›› 2017, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (1): 23-25.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2587.2017.01.006

• 临床输血 • 上一篇    下一篇

ABO交叉配血不合的血小板输血临床回顾性分析

赵刚, 李清, 刘景汉, 兰炯采   

  1. 830000 乌鲁木齐新疆医科大学附属中医医院输血科(赵刚,李清);
    北京301医院(刘景汉);
    南方医科大学南方医院(兰炯采)
  • 收稿日期:2016-08-15 出版日期:2017-02-20 发布日期:2017-03-02
  • 通讯作者: 刘景汉,男,主要从事临床输血,(Tel)010-66939934(E-mail)sxfh2010@163.com;兰炯采,主要从事免疫血液学研究,(Tel)0379-62319526(E-mail)gzlanjc@hotmail.com。
  • 作者简介:赵刚(1987-),男,新疆沙湾人,检验师,本科,主要从事临床输血工作,(Tel)13999861481。

A Retrospective Analysis of ABO Crossmatching Incompatibility in Platelet Transfusion

ZHAO Gang, LI Qing, LIU Jin-han, et al   

  1. Department of Blood Transfusion,TCM Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University,Urumchi,830000
  • Received:2016-08-15 Online:2017-02-20 Published:2017-03-02

摘要: 目的 研究ABO主侧、次侧配血不合的血小板在特殊紧急情况抢救用血时的安全性及临床疗效。方法 回顾性分析特殊紧急情况抢救用血患者295例,依照ABO主侧、次侧配血是否相合分为实验组和对照组,分析两组数据的输血不良反应发生率及临床止血效果与交叉配血相合的关系。结果 特殊紧急情况抢救用血时ABO主侧、次侧配血不合和配血相合的输血不良反应发生率分别为2.27%和2.45%,输血有效率分别为63.63%和68.10%,输血不良反应发生率及输血有效率的差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 特殊情况紧急抢救可输ABO血型不合的血小板,但疗效低于ABO同型输注。

关键词: 交叉配血不合, 血小板, 输血疗效

Abstract: Objective To investigatethe safety and clinical efficacyduring platelet transfusion for emergency use.Method sTwo hundred and ninety-five cases of patients on emergency use were retrospectively analyzed,according to the ABO blood group compatibility. The patients were divided into the experimental and control groups,and reversehemostatic effects after cross matching for platelet transfusion were observed.Results The incidence of reverse reactions following transfusion ofABO group incompatibility were 2.27% in experimental group and 2.45% in control group,and effective blood transfusions were 63.63% and 68.10%,respectively. No statistical significance was noted (P>0.05).Conclusion Platelets with ABO blood incompatibility may be used for transfusion for emergency cases.

Key words: Crossmatching incompatibility, Platelet, Effect of blood transfusion

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