• 中国科学论文统计源期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国化学文摘(CA)来源期刊
  • 日本科学技术振兴机构数据库(JST)

临床输血与检验 ›› 2020, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (5): 514-517.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2587.2020.05.017

• 采供血管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

单项HBV核酸反应性献血者两次追踪结果分析

程卫芳, 周学勇, 崔伟娅, 张云, 王凯, 袁亮, 赵璐璐, 吕晴   

  1. 230031 安徽省血液中心(合肥市中心血站)
  • 收稿日期:2019-07-18 出版日期:2020-10-20 发布日期:2020-10-16
  • 通讯作者: 周学勇,男,主任技师,主要从事成分血制备和输血管理方面研究,(E-mail)1244034678@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:程卫芳(1969-),女,安徽合肥人,主任技师,本科,主要从事输血检验及科研管理工作,(E-mail)chengwf@yeah.net。

Analysis of Two Follow-up Results of Single HBV Nucleic Acid Testing Positive Blood Donors

CHENG Wei-fang, ZHOU Xue-yong, CUI Wei-ya, et al   

  1. Anhui Blood Center,Anhui 230031
  • Received:2019-07-18 Online:2020-10-20 Published:2020-10-16

摘要: 目的 通过对单项核酸反应性献血者的两次追踪检测及分析,探讨其归队可行性。 方法 电话联系血站单项核酸反应性献血者,经知情同意后连续追踪两次,追踪标本检测常规酶免三项、核酸三项(2~3家核酸系统同时检测),化学发光法乙肝五项,对结果进行统计分析。 结果 28名追踪献血者至少一次核酸呈反应性的有21人(75%),HBcAb反应性27人(96.43%),HBsAb反应性16人(76.19%)。 结论 血站单项核酸反应性献血者以HBV隐匿性感染为主,再次归队献血风险较大,应谨慎建立其归队路径。

关键词: 乙型肝炎病毒, 无偿献血者, 核酸检测

Abstract: Objective The feasibility of returning to the team was discussed through two follow-up and analysis of single nucleic acid testing(NAT)positive blood donors. Methods The single NAT positive blood donors contacted by telephone were followed up for two consecutive times after informed consent. The samples were followed up for routine detection of 3 items of ELISA,3 items of NAT(detected by 2~3 nucleic acid systems at the same time)and 5 items of HBV by chemiluminescence. The results were analyzed statistically. Results 28 donors were followed twice. 21 NAT tested positive at least once(75%); 27 HBcAb tested positive(96.43%); 16 HBsAb tested positive (76.19%). Conclusion The single NAT positive blood donors are mainly infected by HBV occult infection, and the risk of returning to blood donation is large, so it is necessary to establish the returning route carefully.

Key words: HBV, Blood donors, NAT

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